The Order You Withdraw Matters: How One Couple Kept an Extra $60,000 in Retirement
Written by
Theo NakamuraCFP, CLU
Theo is a Certified Financial Planner and Chartered Life Underwriter based in Ottawa who specializes in retirement income and decumulation. After 15 years helping Canadians turn a lifetime of savings into a dependable retirement paycheque, he writes about CPP and OAS timing, RRIF and LIF withdrawals, tax-efficient drawdown, and estate planning.

AI Generated by TrackMoola
The same savings, a very different result
Helen and Marc, a recently retired couple in London, Ontario, did almost everything right. Over thirty-five years they built a comfortable nest egg: a sizeable RRSP that had just rolled into a RRIF, a healthy TFSA, and a non-registered investment account they had funded once the registered room ran out. By most measures, they were in great shape. What kept Helen up at night was not whether they had enough — it was whether they were spending it in the right order.
Like a lot of Canadians, they had absorbed a tidy-sounding rule of thumb: spend the taxable, non-registered money first, leave the TFSA alone, and let the RRSP grow untouched for as long as possible. It sounds prudent. It feels disciplined. And in their case, it was quietly costing them a fortune.
Why the "obvious" order can backfire
Here is the public, well-understood part of the puzzle. In Canada, an RRSP must be converted to a RRIF (or an annuity) by the end of the year you turn 71, and from that point on you are required to withdraw a minimum percentage every year — a percentage that climbs as you age. Every dollar that comes out of a RRIF is fully taxable as income.
If you spend your flexible accounts first and leave a big RRSP untouched, you can end up with a large balance forced out at high mandatory rates exactly when you may also be collecting CPP and OAS. That pile of taxable income can push you into a higher bracket and, for many retirees, into Old Age Security clawback territory. The "leave the RRSP for last" instinct can set up a tax spike years down the road.
On the flip side, spending the RRIF too aggressively early — before CPP and OAS even start — can mean paying tax you never needed to pay, and draining the one account that could have stayed sheltered and flexible. Neither extreme is automatically right. The order has to fit the people.
"We assumed the safe move was to never touch the RRSP," Marc told me. "It turned out the safe move was the expensive one."
What they actually did
Helen and Marc used TrackMoola's retirement planner to do something they had never been able to do on a napkin: compare different withdrawal orders side by side, across their full retirement, and see what each one left them with after tax. They did not change how much they wanted to spend each year. They did not take more risk. They only changed which account the money came from, and in what sequence.
Instead of either of the two extremes, the comparison pointed them toward a blended approach — drawing a measured amount from the RRIF in their lower-income early-retirement years, leaning on the non-registered account to top up, and treating the TFSA as the flexible reserve it is so well suited to be. TrackMoola did not lecture them about the mechanics; it simply let them see the after-tax outcome of each path and let the numbers make the argument.
The before and after
Here is a high-level look at what the comparison showed for their situation. These figures are illustrative — they describe Helen and Marc's accounts and goals, not yours.
| Measure | "Spend taxable first" order | Smarter blended order |
|---|---|---|
| Lifetime tax paid (estimate) | Higher | About $60,000 lower |
| OAS lost to clawback | Several years affected | Largely avoided |
| How long the money lasts | Baseline | Roughly three extra years of spending |
Roughly $60,000 they would have sent to the Canada Revenue Agency stayed in their accounts instead — money that translated, in their plan, into about three additional years of the lifestyle they had mapped out. Same savings. Same spending. A different sequence.
Why this is so easy to miss
The reason this slips past careful, intelligent people is that the cost is invisible in any single year. Spending the non-registered account first does not feel like a mistake — your tax bill that year may even look lovely. The damage shows up a decade later, when the forced RRIF withdrawals arrive all at once and there is no flexible account left to soften the blow. By then the cheap years to draw down the RRSP are gone for good.
You cannot see that trade-off by looking at one tax return. You can only see it by looking at the whole arc of retirement at once — which is precisely the view most people never get.
It also runs against instinct. The whole psychology of saving is "do not touch it" — we spend our working lives being praised for leaving the RRSP alone and letting it compound. Asking a lifelong saver to deliberately pull money out of that account in early retirement can feel like undoing decades of good behaviour. Helen admitted that drawing from the RRIF before she absolutely had to felt almost wrong at first, like spending money she was supposed to protect. It took seeing the long view to understand that, in their case, the protective move was to draw it down sooner, not later.
There is one more layer that often gets ignored: what is left at the end. An untouched RRSP that finally gets forced out — or passes to a surviving spouse and then to an estate — can be taxed heavily right at the finish line. Drawing it down more evenly during the lower-tax years does not only smooth the bill while you are alive; for many couples it also leaves a cleaner, less heavily taxed estate behind. Helen and Marc were not primarily planning around that, but it was a welcome side effect of the order they chose.
A few principles their story illustrates
- There is no universal "right" order. The best sequence depends on the size of each account, your other income, your age, and when you plan to start CPP and OAS.
- The cheap years matter. Early retirement, before CPP and OAS are flowing, is often when your tax rate is lowest — and that window does not come back.
- Flexibility has value. A TFSA's tax-free, no-clawback withdrawals make it a powerful tool to manage income in a high-tax year, which is why "spend it last" is sometimes — but not always — the move.
- Compare, do not guess. The only way Helen and Marc found their answer was by putting the options next to each other and looking at the after-tax result of each.
It is also worth being honest about what this is not. Changing your withdrawal order is not a magic trick that conjures returns out of nowhere, and it is not about depriving yourself. Helen and Marc spent every dollar they had planned to spend. The gain came entirely from paying less tax over their lifetime and letting their sheltered accounts keep working a little longer. That is the quiet beauty of it: the lever is free. It costs nothing in lifestyle, nothing in extra risk, and nothing in fees. It is purely a matter of being deliberate about which tap you turn, and when.
What changed for them, beyond the money
The number that made headlines in their household was the $60,000. But what Helen mentioned most was the calm. For years she had carried a low, persistent worry that they were doing something wrong with their drawdown and would only find out too late. Seeing the orders laid out next to each other did not just save them money — it ended the second-guessing. They knew why they were drawing from each account, and they could watch the plan hold up across their full time horizon.
Marc put it well over coffee. For their whole careers, planning had been about the climb — how much to save, where to invest, how to grow it. Nobody had ever sat them down and explained that coming back down the mountain has its own route, and that taking the wrong one could cost them years of comfort. The order of withdrawals was the part of retirement planning they had never even known to think about, and it turned out to be one of the most valuable.
Try it yourself
If you are retired or close to it and you have more than one type of account to draw from, the order you spend them in is one of the highest-impact decisions you will make — and one of the least discussed. You can model your own accounts and compare withdrawal orders in TrackMoola's retirement planner, and if you want a gentler starting point, the retirement savings guide walks through the building blocks first. Put your real RRIF, TFSA, and non-registered balances in, and let the after-tax outcome show you which path keeps more of your money where it belongs.
Your results will be different. The numbers in this story describe one person's situation and goals — they are illustrative, not a promise or a benchmark. The only way to know what these decisions mean for you is to run your own analysis in TrackMoola with your real accounts, income, and goals. This article is general education, not financial, tax, or legal advice.